Tips for Better Soft Hackles

Soft hackle flies have stood the test of time in the world of fly fishing. Simple in design but incredibly effective, they imitate emerging insects and swimming nymphs with a natural motion that few other flies can match. Whether you’re a seasoned fly tyer or just starting, soft hackles are some of the most rewarding patterns to tie and fish.

Royal Coachman Wet

What Is a Soft Hackle Fly?

A soft hackle fly is a type of wet fly that uses soft, webby feathers tied in as a collar behind the hook eye. These feathers move easily in the current, suggesting life and triggering strikes. Originally popularized by the North Country fly fishers of England, these flies remain incredibly productive on modern waters.

Brahma Hen

Essential Materials for Tying Soft Hackles

The beauty of soft hackles lies in their simplicity. You typically need only a few materials:

  • A wet fly hook (sizes 12 to 18 are common)
  • Thread (color depending on the desired pattern)
  • A body material such as silk, dubbing, or peacock herl
  • A soft feather, commonly partridge, hen, starling, or grouse

Optional materials include fine wire for ribbing and head cement for durability.

Hares Ear and Partridge

Choosing the Right Hackle Feather

Each feather creates a different effect. Partridge feathers are mottled and lend themselves well to general-purpose mayfly and caddis imitations. Hen feathers are softer and webbier, making them perfect for slow-moving water. Starling feathers are great for tying very small flies, while grouse offers a bold, speckled look ideal for an attractor pattern.

Commonly Used Hackle

Royal Coachman Soft Hackle

Popular Soft Hackle Variations

There are countless soft hackle patterns, but here are a few of the most popular:

  • : A classic for all-purpose use.
  • Partridge and Green: Effective during olive mayfly hatches.
  • Soft Hackle Pheasant Tail: Combines a classic nymph body with soft hackle movement.
  • North Country Spiders: Traditional English flies with sparse dressing and elegant simplicity.
  • Wet Flies: Classic patterns that have withstood the test of time (Royal Coachman, Quill Gordon, Pink Lady, Catskill, etc).
  • Hares Ear Soft Hackles: Proven pattern that works just about everywhere.

Hares Ear

Tips for Better Soft Hackles

  • Keep your flies sparse. One to two wraps of hackle are often enough.
  • Wet the hackle feather before wrapping to better control its fibers.
  • Match your thread and body color to local hatches, but don’t be afraid to experiment.
  • Try fishing these flies on the swing, dead drift, or as part of a two-fly rig with a heavier nymph.

Quill Gordon Wet

Final Thoughts

Soft hackle flies are a must-have for any trout angler. They blend traditional fly tying with unmatched effectiveness on the water. Once you tie and fish a few of them, you’ll understand why these patterns have endured for centuries. Whether you’re trying to match a hatch or just want a fly that always seems to produce, soft hackles deserve a spot in your fly box.

Dyed Black Laced Hen

By Son Tao – son@feather-craft.com

NBFF Fly Tying session this coming Thursday (Feb. 5th) from 6-8:00 pm

We will be having our monthly NBFF Fly Tying session this coming Thursday (Feb. 5th) from 6-8:00 pm at the Westside Community Center, 2932 South IH 35 Frontage Road in New Braunfels.  I decided to change the fly that I originally indicated at the club meeting we might be tying from a Frenchie to one that was mentioned at our last club meeting by our guest speaker Cassio Silva.  This was also a fly that club member Ed Finger indicated he was having good success with recently on the Guadalupe, a Sucker Spawn Egg pattern (see below)  We can tie this in a number of different colors and with some other variations.  This is a fairly easy fly to tie, so if you’re just beginning to learn to tie this is a good pattern to begin with. If you have your own tools, please bring them and if not, the Club has several sets to use.  We will begin promptly at 6:00 with a skill building video then view some videos of the fly we will be tying.
The Club will supply the needed materials for tying so come out and learn or practice your tying skills and tie a few for yourself and tie some for our monthly Club Meeting Fly Raffle.
Hope to see you there,
Gary

Friends of the Fish Fair Feb 21st

Come one, come all! To the Friends of the Fish Fair on the Guadalupe River!
Mark your calendars for February 21st, 8am-3pm. Don’t miss out!
Join Rio Anglers, and a large number of the full time Guad guides, for a fun day of fishing, fellowship, and competition!
Held on the banks of the beautiful Guadalupe River at the Rio Guadalupe Resort at 4th Crossing.

 

February events Living Waters Fly Fishing

Before we launch into our February events, we have a quick announcement for January. We are doubling Loyalty Rewards points all month long! That means you’ll get 2 points for every $1 you spend with us in January! You’ll start earning rewards redeemable for $$$ discounts off future purchases with a balance of just 250 points! That’s twice as many reasons to shop small with your local Texas fly shop.

As the owner of Bosque Valley Fly Fishing, Pat Vanek specializes in guiding anglers in pursuit of a range of bass species – largemouth, smallmouth, and spotted bass – along with carp, channel catfish, and drum, but he has a special place in his heart for the scrappy white bass. He is also a skilled fly tier and the creator of the locally-famous white bass fly, Pat’s Ghost Minnow (which we will be teaching on one of our Fly Tying Nights this February!). While Pat’s services focus on the Brazos River and area tributaries around Waco, his insights into Fly Fishing for White Bass will help you anywhere you fish for them in Central Texas. and of Waco isn’t one of them, it should be! Join us at the fly shop on Saturday, February 4th to learn when, where, and how to catch white bass on the fly!

What could be more romantic than getting tangled up together learning something new? Grab your honey and join us on Saturday, February 14th for our Introduction to Fly Fishing course! During this FREE event day, we’ll take you through the the fundamentals of fly casting, tackle and rigging, as well as access points and fly selection for the Texas Hill Country. All equipment is provided! Registration is required.

Over the last decade, GRTU’s Troutfest TX has become the largest event of its kind in Texas, bringing out more than 4,000 individuals interested in fly fishing and protecting cold water fisheries. For 2026, Troutfest is being reimagined as Mend the River, a focused, one-day-only fundraiser to support our Guadalupe River community’s recovery from the devastating July 2025 floods. Gather with us on Saturday, February 21st at Lazy L&L Campgrounds on the Guadalupe River as we raise vital funds for river and community! The evening will include a keynote speaker, live and online silent auction, door prizes, great food and local drink makers.

As seasons change, so does fish activity and so should your fly fishing tactics! Join us February 28th for a Spring Bass Primer devoted to helping you transition your techniques for the upcoming season. We will walk through the basics of the bass spawning cycle, where to target trophy bass, how to read weather, fly selection and presentation, as well as how to eliminate unproductive water. This course will benefit you no matter where you fish in the Texas Hill Country or beyond!

Want to learn to tie your own flies? Whether you’re new or experienced, join us Wednesdays for Fly Tying NightFor Beginner tiers, we supply all instruction, materials, and tools free of charge. Over the course of four weeks, you will learn fly patterns that will introduce you to core tying skills that you will build on as you grow in your tying journey. We highly recommend starting with week one and continuing in sequence, as the flies and skills we teach over the course of the month will build on each other and become more difficult. Registration is required for beginners onlyFor Intermediate+ tiers, there is no registration required. Materials and instruction are provided free of charge, but please bring your own thread, vise and tools. Each month, the fly patterns you will learn will focus on a specific material, pattern variation, or skill to increase your mastery through repetition.

For more details head to our Events & Education page!

Take care and God Bless!

Tight Lines,
Living Waters Fly Fishing

Lucky Carp
by Melody Williams


Having arrived at the Secret Carp Hole™, I looked in awe at the schools of fish, mouths open, feeding on the surface. I laughed in surprise and glee as one shot up out of the water close by me, a clumsy orange rocket. I had never seen a carp do that.

The high on January first was seventy-one degrees, sunny and beautiful, but the water stung like ice and made us shiver. Across the deep water were two falls, which created a strong double back-eddy which broke left and right around a huge, angled boulder in the center. K.C. paddled us across to the falls, and I laughed as another carp shot out of the water ahead of us. As we approached, I could see a load of carp mouthing at the surface like koi in a pond. I wished aloud that I had a Chubby Chernobyl tied on, but I was both too lazy and too excited to change out flies. My Jigged Pinch Hitter spooked some fish on my first few casts, but I adjusted quickly and placed a few more-delicate presentations toward the edge of the group, letting the fish follow my fly as it sank. I gave the fly a few jigs and soon felt the familiar weight of a fish on. My heart leapt in my chest, but my excitement quickly turned to panic as moments later my reel fell off my rod into my lap.

From the back of the canoe K.C. coached me to get tight on the fish. “I’m trying! My reel fell off!” I shouted back to him. As my carp beelined for the back of the pool toward a submerged tree, I tried frantically to maintain pressure while fumbling for my reel. Clearly, I took too long because K.C. reached from behind me and took the rod out of my hand. The reel clanked to the floor. I quickly handed it back to him before grabbing my oar and doing my best to keep us from spinning in the current. K.C. managed to get the reel re-attached and my rod back to me in short order, but not before the carp had made its way around the back of the tree and under one of its submerged branches.

I tried desperately to reel up all the slack line quickly but managed to get tangled around my reel in the process. Now the carp was halfway across the pool again already, heading now for the boulder in the center. We floated up behind the tree, my rod and line back in a straight-on position with my fish, but still without sufficient leverage. K.C. once again took my rod out of my hands while saying something about sending it under the branch. “Grab it from the other side,” he instructed. Before I could get the words out to disagree with his plan, he shoved my set up under the water.

“No! I can’t reach it!” I exclaimed, too late to stop him, but to my great relief, the rod lodged under the branch. I leaned over, straining to reach it, but it was just out of arms length. I began to run scenarios in my head. If I leaned any further, I would tip the canoe over. I could jump in, but by now clouds had rolled in and the temperature was dropping. Would I give myself hypothermia? “I can’t reach it!,” came my distressed cry again. The seconds were ticking by. Any moment the fish or the current would pull $1500 worth of rod, reel, and line into the deep, inky pool.

Then, as is his way, K.C. took over. He swung us around the front of the tree, and began using his oar to direct the rod through the branch and hoist it up. He reached for the tip and swung the handle and reel up to me. It was, by some miracle, not broken. I let out a huge sigh and, as my adrenaline dropped, I began to reel up the slack line. Suddenly, I was met with resistance. The carp was still hooked.

“Oh my God. He’s still on,” I said with a mix of disbelief and weariness. The carp was stationed up under the boulder. I stripped and stripped, but seemed to make no headway. K.C. struggled to keep the canoe in position as the current pushed at us from two directions. I added and stripped line as the canoe spun in a circle, wishing for the swiveling seats of our guide raft. Eventually K.C. gained control and positioned the bow of the canoe straight at the submerged stone. As I continued to strip in line by the inch, I was mentally preparing myself for the inevitable – cutting my line to get free – when I saw my leader emerge from the water.

“I’ve got him! Back up!” I shouted to K.C. As the boat pulled us away from the obstruction, I could now see that I was hooked into the carp’s tail. Exhausted from the fight, it slipped easily into our net. The fish was heavy and my tired arms strained to hold the net up as K.C. rowed us to shallow ground. Once beached, I hopped out, bracing against the chill, to rest my netted fish in the water. K.C. asked if I would send him off, but I asked for a picture first. There’s no telling whether I had snagged him from the get go or if my fly had come unpinned in the struggle. Either way, I felt incredibly lucky that, despite an absolute goat-rope of a fight, I had landed him and hadn’t lost or broken my rig in the process. K.C. understood and pulled out the camera to memorialize my first fish of the year.

NBFF fly tying night, Jan 8th

Once again, this month we will be tying some flies for the GRTU Youth Camp.  Each year we help support this effort in teaching the younger generation about the sport of Fly Fishing by supplying them some of the materials used for fly fishing. We will help by tying some basic flies to be donated.
We will meet this coming Thursday (Jan 8th) from 6:00 to 8:00 pm at the Westside Community Center, 2932 South IH 35 Frontage Road in New Braunfels.  We will try to tie a couple of fairly simple varieties of flies (Pat’s Rubber Legs and a Half Pint Midge, click on videos shown below) since there will be approximately 28 students involved.   The club will supply the needed tying materials and have several sets of fly-tying tools available if needed, but please bring your own tools if available.  We will start promptly at 6:00 pm with videos of the fly’s we will be tying.
Hope to see you there, come out and help,
Gary